////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2011. Distributed under the Boost // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation. // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHM_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHM_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP #if (defined _MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200) # pragma once #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include //!\file //!Describes a named mutex class for inter-process synchronization namespace boost { namespace interprocess { namespace ipcdetail { class named_condition; //!A mutex with a global name, so it can be found from different //!processes. This mutex can't be placed in shared memory, and //!each process should have it's own named mutex. class shm_named_mutex { /// @cond //Non-copyable shm_named_mutex(); shm_named_mutex(const shm_named_mutex &); shm_named_mutex &operator=(const shm_named_mutex &); friend class named_condition; /// @endcond public: //!Creates a global interprocess_mutex with a name. //!Throws interprocess_exception on error. shm_named_mutex(create_only_t create_only, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens or creates a global mutex with a name. //!If the mutex is created, this call is equivalent to //!shm_named_mutex(create_only_t, ... ) //!If the mutex is already created, this call is equivalent //!shm_named_mutex(open_only_t, ... ) //!Does not throw shm_named_mutex(open_or_create_t open_or_create, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions()); //!Opens a global mutex with a name if that mutex is previously //!created. If it is not previously created this function throws //!interprocess_exception. shm_named_mutex(open_only_t open_only, const char *name); //!Destroys *this and indicates that the calling process is finished using //!the resource. The destructor function will deallocate //!any system resources allocated by the system for use by this process for //!this resource. The resource can still be opened again calling //!the open constructor overload. To erase the resource from the system //!use remove(). ~shm_named_mutex(); //!Unlocks a previously locked //!interprocess_mutex. void unlock(); //!Locks interprocess_mutex, sleeps when interprocess_mutex is already locked. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found void lock(); //!Tries to lock the interprocess_mutex, returns false when interprocess_mutex //!is already locked, returns true when success. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found bool try_lock(); //!Tries to lock the interprocess_mutex until time abs_time, //!Returns false when timeout expires, returns true when locks. //!Throws interprocess_exception if a severe error is found bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time); //!Erases a named mutex from the system. //!Returns false on error. Never throws. static bool remove(const char *name); /// @cond interprocess_mutex *mutex() const { return static_cast(m_shmem.get_user_address()); } private: friend class ipcdetail::interprocess_tester; void dont_close_on_destruction(); ipcdetail::managed_open_or_create_impl m_shmem; typedef ipcdetail::named_creation_functor construct_func_t; /// @endcond }; /// @cond inline void shm_named_mutex::dont_close_on_destruction() { ipcdetail::interprocess_tester::dont_close_on_destruction(m_shmem); } inline shm_named_mutex::~shm_named_mutex() {} inline shm_named_mutex::shm_named_mutex(create_only_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm) : m_shmem (create_only ,name ,sizeof(interprocess_mutex) + ipcdetail::managed_open_or_create_impl:: ManagedOpenOrCreateUserOffset ,read_write ,0 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoCreate) ,perm) {} inline shm_named_mutex::shm_named_mutex(open_or_create_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm) : m_shmem (open_or_create ,name ,sizeof(interprocess_mutex) + ipcdetail::managed_open_or_create_impl:: ManagedOpenOrCreateUserOffset ,read_write ,0 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoOpenOrCreate) ,perm) {} inline shm_named_mutex::shm_named_mutex(open_only_t, const char *name) : m_shmem (open_only ,name ,read_write ,0 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoOpen)) {} inline void shm_named_mutex::lock() { this->mutex()->lock(); } inline void shm_named_mutex::unlock() { this->mutex()->unlock(); } inline bool shm_named_mutex::try_lock() { return this->mutex()->try_lock(); } inline bool shm_named_mutex::timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time) { if(abs_time == boost::posix_time::pos_infin){ this->lock(); return true; } return this->mutex()->timed_lock(abs_time); } inline bool shm_named_mutex::remove(const char *name) { return shared_memory_object::remove(name); } /// @endcond } //namespace ipcdetail { } //namespace interprocess { } //namespace boost { #include #endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_SHM_NAMED_MUTEX_HPP