#ifndef BOOST_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED #define BOOST_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020) # pragma once #endif // // boost/detail/atomic_count.hpp - thread/SMP safe reference counter // // Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd. // // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // // typedef boost::detail::atomic_count; // // atomic_count a(n); // // (n is convertible to long) // // Effects: Constructs an atomic_count with an initial value of n // // a; // // Returns: (long) the current value of a // // ++a; // // Effects: Atomically increments the value of a // Returns: nothing // // --a; // // Effects: Atomically decrements the value of a // Returns: (long) zero if the new value of a is zero, // unspecified non-zero value otherwise (usually the new value) // // Important note: when --a returns zero, it must act as a // read memory barrier (RMB); i.e. the calling thread must // have a synchronized view of the memory // // On Intel IA-32 (x86) memory is always synchronized, so this // is not a problem. // // On many architectures the atomic instructions already act as // a memory barrier. // // This property is necessary for proper reference counting, since // a thread can update the contents of a shared object, then // release its reference, and another thread may immediately // release the last reference causing object destruction. // // The destructor needs to have a synchronized view of the // object to perform proper cleanup. // // Original example by Alexander Terekhov: // // Given: // // - a mutable shared object OBJ; // - two threads THREAD1 and THREAD2 each holding // a private smart_ptr object pointing to that OBJ. // // t1: THREAD1 updates OBJ (thread-safe via some synchronization) // and a few cycles later (after "unlock") destroys smart_ptr; // // t2: THREAD2 destroys smart_ptr WITHOUT doing any synchronization // with respect to shared mutable object OBJ; OBJ destructors // are called driven by smart_ptr interface... // #include #ifndef BOOST_HAS_THREADS namespace boost { namespace detail { typedef long atomic_count; } } #elif defined(BOOST_AC_USE_PTHREADS) # include #elif defined( __GNUC__ ) && ( defined( __i386__ ) || defined( __x86_64__ ) ) # include #elif defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) # include #elif defined( __GNUC__ ) && ( __GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 401 ) # include #elif defined(__GLIBCPP__) || defined(__GLIBCXX__) # include #elif defined(BOOST_HAS_PTHREADS) # define BOOST_AC_USE_PTHREADS # include #else // Use #define BOOST_DISABLE_THREADS to avoid the error #error Unrecognized threading platform #endif #endif // #ifndef BOOST_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED